Some important terms used in genetics

Some important terms used in genetics

Important terminologies Genes: Genes are small sections or segments of DNA, called cistrons within the genome that code for proteins. It determines particular character of an organism. It is a hereditary unit which is transmitted from one generation to another. Locus: It is a particular position or place where gene is located on a chromosome. … Read more

Differences between self-pollination and cross-pollination

S.N Self-pollination Cross-pollination 1. Transfer of pollen grains to the stigma of same flower or to the stigma of another flower of the same plant. Transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of another flower borne on a different plant. 2. Anthers and stigma mature at the same time. … Read more